Bern cityscape with historic old town

Living in Bern Complete Guide for Expats

Your comprehensive guide to life in Switzerland's capital city. From housing to healthcare, discover everything you need to know about Bern.

Population
144,000+
Expats
25%
Official Language
German
UNESCO Site
Old Town

Introduction to Bern

Bern, Switzerland's capital city, offers a unique blend of political importance, cultural richness, and historic charm. The city's medieval old town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, features distinctive covered arcades, historic fountains, and the iconic Zytglogge (Clock Tower). As the seat of the Swiss government, Bern combines political significance with a relaxed, small-city atmosphere.

Situated along the Aare River, Bern provides an exceptional quality of life with its extensive green spaces, excellent public transportation, and strong emphasis on sustainability. The city's central location makes it an ideal base for exploring Switzerland, while its robust economy, anchored by government institutions and leading companies, offers diverse professional opportunities.

Living in Bern

Neighborhoods Overview

Old Town (Altstadt)

UNESCO World Heritage site with historic charm

Historic architecture
Shopping arcades
Cultural sites
Historic Center

Kirchenfeld

Upscale area with museums and embassies

Museums
Green spaces
Elegant housing
Cultural District

Länggasse

University district with vibrant atmosphere

Student life
Cafes
Good transport
Academic

Breitenrain

Popular residential area north of Aare

Family-friendly
Local shops
Parks
Residential

Health Insurance in Bern

Bern offers moderate health insurance premiums compared to other major Swiss cities. Here's what you need to know:

Basic Insurance Coverage

  • Doctor visits and specialist care
  • Hospital treatment (general ward)
  • Prescription medications
  • Pregnancy and maternity care
  • Accident coverage
  • Emergency treatment
  • Preventive care including some vaccinations

Supplementary Insurance Options

  • Semi-private or private hospital rooms
  • Broader choice of doctors
  • Alternative medicine treatments
  • Dental care (not covered under basic insurance)
  • Enhanced international coverage
  • Expanded preventive care options

Setting Up Your Insurance

New to Switzerland?

Visit our guide to setting up health insurance for the first time.

Already Insured?

Learn about switching health insurance providers to get better rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does health insurance cost in Bern?
Health insurance premiums in Bern are moderate by Swiss standards, typically ranging from CHF 300-450 per month for adults. The exact cost depends on your chosen model, deductible, and insurance provider.
What's the best area to live in Bern?
Popular areas include the UNESCO-listed Old Town (historic center), Kirchenfeld (upscale), and Länggasse (university district). Each area offers different advantages - Old Town for culture and charm, Kirchenfeld for elegant living, and Länggasse for a vibrant atmosphere.
Is English widely spoken in Bern?
While German is the primary language, English is widely spoken in business settings, tourist areas, and among younger people. However, learning basic German is recommended for daily life and integration.
What's the average rent in Bern?
Rental prices in Bern are lower than Zurich or Geneva. A 1-bedroom apartment in the city center typically costs CHF 1,500-2,000 per month, while outside the center it's CHF 1,200-1,600. 3-bedroom apartments range from CHF 2,200-3,500.
How do I find an English-speaking doctor in Bern?
Many doctors in Bern speak English, especially in private practices. Your health insurance provider can provide a list of English-speaking doctors. Additionally, major hospitals like Inselspital have English-speaking staff.

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